ႏုိင္ငံျခားေက်ာင္းသားမ်ားအတြက္ ယူေကရဲ ့စည္းမ်ဥ္းအသစ္

၃၀ ေအာက္တုိဘာ ၂၀၀၈ ရက္စြဲနဲ႔ UK Home Officec က ႏုိင္ငံျခားသားေက်ာင္းသားမ်ားအတြက္ (Point System)စည္းမ်ဥ္းအသစ္ထုတ္ျပန္ေၾကျငာခဲ့ပါတယ္။ အဒီစည္းမ်ဥ္းအသစ္ကုိ လာမဲ့ႏွစ္(၂၀၀၉) မတ္လကစၿပီး စတင္က်င့္သုံးေတာ့မွာပါ။

ဥေရာပစီးပြါးေရးဇုန္အတြင္းကမဟုတ္တဲ့ ႏုိင္ငံကေနၿပီး ယူေကမွာ ပညာသင္လာေရာက္ၾကတဲ့ ေက်ာင္းသားမ်ားကုိ စာသင္ေပးၾကမဲ့ ေကာလိပ္ တကၠသုိလ္မ်ားအာလုံး (UK Border Agency က ထုတ္ေပးတဲ့) လုိင္စင္ ရွိရမယ္ဆုိတဲ့ စည္းမ်ဥ္းပါဘဲ။
လုိင္စင္ရွိတဲ့ ပညာေရးအဖြဲ႔အစည္းမွသာ ႏုိင္ငံျခားသားေက်ာင္းသားေတြကုိ Sponsor ေပးပုိင္ခြင့္ရွိေတာ့မွာပါ။
ေက်ာင္းသားအတုေတြကုိတင္းၾကပ္ၿပီး ယူေကအတြက္ အမွန္တကယ္အက်ိဳးရွိမဲ့ သူေတြကုိလာ ဆက္လက္ လက္ခံမဲ့သေဘာပါဘဲ။
ႏုိင္ငံျခားေက်ာင္းသားမ်ား ယူေကကုိ မလာခင္မွာ လုိင္စင္ရပညာေရးအဖြဲ႔အစည္းတစ္ခုခုရဲ ့Sponsor ကုိယူရမယ္။ လက္ေဗြရာကုိ တစ္ခါတည္းေပးရမယ္။


လာမဲ့ ၂၀၀၉ မတ္လမွာ ဒါေတြကုိ စတင္မယ္။
၁။ႏုိင္ငံျခားသားေက်ာင္းသားမ်ားကုိလက္ခံမဲ့ ေကာလိပ္ တကၠသိုလ္အားလုံး လုိင္စင္လုပ္ရမယ္
၂။ႏုိင္ငံျခားေက်ာင္းသားတုိင္း လုိင္စင္ရ Sponsor ရွိရမယ္
၃။ယူေကရဲ ့အလုပ္သမားေစ်းကြက္ကုိ ကာကြယ္ဖုိ႔ စည္းကမ္းပုိမုိၾကပ္မတ္မယ္။


၂၀၀၉ ခု ေဆာင္းဦးေပါက္ရာသီအခ်ိန္ကစၿပီး အဲဒီ Point System ကုိ နည္းပညာအသုံးျပဳၿပီး ပုိမုိတင္းၾကပ္မွာပါ။ ရည္ရြယ္ခ်က္ကေတာ့--
Course တစ္ခုကို စာရင္းေပးသြင္းဖုိ႔ ပ်က္ကြက္တဲ့သူ၊ Session ဆယ္ႀကိမ္ထက္ပုိၿပီး အတန္းပ်က္ကြက္တဲ့သူေတြကုိ UK Border Agency ကို အလြယ္တကူ အေၾကာင္းၾကားႏုိင္ဖုိ႔ပါဘဲ။

နယ္စပ္ေဒသႏွင့္လူ၀င္မႈႀကီးၾကပ္ေရး ၀န္ႀကီး Phil Woolas က ဒီလုိေျပာပါတယ္။
"ႏုိင္ငံတကာ ေက်ာင္းသားမ်ားဆီက က်ဴရွင္ခသက္သက္ ၂.၅ ဘီလ်ံ ယူေကရဲ ့စီးပြါးေရးအတြက္ အေထာက္အကူျဖစ္ပါတယ္။
ဒီစနစ္ကုိက်င့္သုံးရတာလဲ ေက်ာင္းသားေကာင္းေတြ ေပၚထြက္လာဖုိ႔ပါ။
ယူေကကုိ လာေရာက္တဲ့ေက်ာင္းသားတုိင္း ဒီစည္းကမ္းကုိလုိက္နာရမယ္၊ ယူေကအတြက္အက်ိဳးျဖစ္ထြန္းေစရမယ္၊
ေက်ာင္းသားသစ္ေရာက္လာတုိင္း က်ေနာ္တုိ႔သိရမယ္၊
ေက်ာင္းသားအတုေတြကုိ ဖယ္ရွားပစ္ရမယ္"


၁.၁.၂၀၀၅ကစၿပီး ေက်ာင္းအတု သုံးရာေက်ာ္ကုိ အသိအမွတ္ျပဳေက်ာင္းအျဖစ္မွပယ္ထုတ္ခဲ့ၿပီးျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ ခုိင္မာတဲ့ပညာေရးမွတ္တမ္း ပညာေရးတုိးတက္မႈအဆင့္ ေငြအင္အားေတြကုိၾကည့္ၿပီးမွ ဗီဇာကုိ သက္တမ္းတုိးေပးေတာ့မွာပါ။

ပညာေရး၀န္ႀကီး David Lammy ကလဲအဲဒီစနစ္ကုိ ေက်ေက်နပ္နပ္ႀကီးလက္ခံမွန္းသူ႔အေျပာကသက္ေသျပေနပါတယ္။
"ဒီစနစ္ကုိ က်ေနာ္ႀကိဳဆုိပါတယ္၊ ယူေကရဲ ့အဆင့္ျမင့္ျမင့္ပညာေရးကုိလဲ သင္ခြင့္ရမယ္၊ ပညာသင္ရင္းနဲ႔လဲ အလုပ္လုပ္ခြင့္ရမယ္။
ဒါေပမဲ့ ယူေကရဲ ့ပညာေရးအရည္အခ်င္းကုိ ဖ်က္ဆီးမဲ့ ေကာလိပ္အတုေတြရဲ ့ စပြန္ဆာနဲ႔ေရာက္လာတဲ့ေက်ာင္းသားေတြကုိေတာ့ က်ေနာ္တုိ႔ဘယ္နည္းနဲ႔မွ လက္မခံႏုိင္ပါဘူး။ ဒါေၾကာင့္မုိ႔လဲ ပုိမုိတိက်တဲ့ စစ္ေဆးမႈေတြကုိ စတင္က်င့္သုံးမွာပါ။

တကၠသုိလ္မ်ား ေကာလိပ္မ်ား ဂ်ဴလုိင္လကစၿပီး စပြန္ဆာမွတ္ပုံတင္ႏုိင္ေၾကာင္းေဖာ္ျပခဲ့ၿပီးျဖစ္ပါတယ္။
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မွတ္ခ်က္
က်ေနာ္ ႀကိဳးစားၿပီး ျမန္မာျပန္ထားတာပါ၊ လုိအပ္ခ်က္ေတြ ရွိေနမွာ ေသခ်ာပါတယ္။
ဒါေၾကာင့္
ပုိၿပီးအဆင္ေျပေအာင္ မူရင္းထုတ္ျပန္ခ်က္သတင္းကုိပါ ထည့္ေပးလုိက္ပါတယ္။
ဒီသတင္းကုိ Forward လုပ္ေပးခဲ့တဲ့ ကုိသူရိန္ကုိလဲ အထူးေက်းဇူးတင္ေၾကာင္းေျပာၾကားလုိက္ပါရေစ။


******ထပ္မံျဖစ္ေပၚလာမဲ့ အေျခအေနမ်ားကုိ ေအာက္ပါ Link ထဲ ၀င္ေရာက္ၾကည့္ရႈႏုိင္ပါတယ္။
http://www.ukba.homeoffice.gov.uk/sitecontent/documents/managingourborders/pbsdocs/statementofintent/pbstier4implementationplan.pdf?view=Binary
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Roll-out of new rules for foreign students

30 October 2008
A delivery plan for the student tier of the Australian-style points system was announced by the Home Office today.
Under the new system, which will be rolled out from March next year, colleges and universities who want to teach non European Economic Area (EEA) nationals must have a licence issued by the UK Border Agency. Licensed institutions can then sponsor non EEA students to come to study in the UK.
The system will clamp down on bogus students and ensure only those who benefit Britain can continue to come. Before they can study here, foreign students must be sponsored by a UK Border Agency-licensed education institution, supply their fingerprints and meet new criteria.
From March next year the following measures will come into effect:
" all colleges and universities that want to recruit foreign students will need a sponsor licence:
" every student will need a licensed sponsor; and
" stricter rules to protect the UK's labour market.
From autumn 2009 the system will be tightened further with the introduction of a 'sponsor management system' - dedicated technology that will make it easier for universities and colleges to inform the UK Border Agency if students fail to enrol or miss more than ten sessions.
Border and Immigration Minister Phil Woolas said:
"International students contribute £2.5 billion to the UK economy in tuition fees alone. The student tier of the points system means Britain can continue to recruit good students from outside Europe.
"Those who come to Britain must play by the rules and benefit the country. This new route for students will ensure we know exactly who is coming here to study and stamp out bogus colleges which facilitate the lawbreakers."
Since 1 January 2005, almost 300 bogus colleges have been removed from the Department for Universities and Skills Register of Education and Training Providers.

Britain's labour market will be protected by tough new rules which mean visas will only be granted to students who show a proven track record in education and are applying for a course that meets a minimum level of qualification. Students must also be able to demonstrate they can financially support themselves and any of their dependants.
Minister of State for Higher Education David Lammy said:
"I welcome the education sector's involvement in developing this implementation plan, which will help to ensure we have a structure that allows international students to benefit from the excellent educational experience the UK offers, while giving them the opportunity to work in the UK for two years following graduation.
"However, we will not tolerate the minority of individuals who seek to damage the quality of our education system through bogus colleges. This is why we have introduced tighter checks to the current Register of Education and Training Providers. The new system will toughen this process further and give extra protection from the damage bogus colleges can cause."
Colleges and universities have been able to sign up to the sponsorship register since July.