Presentation Skills အတြက္

ႏုိင္ငံတကာႏွင့္ယွဥ္ၿပီး Academic Presentation ေပးေတာ့မယ္ဆုိရင္ အစီအစဥ္တက် ျဖစ္ဖုိ႔လုိအပ္ပါတယ္။ နားေထာင္တဲ့သူေတြ အမ်ားစုက Academic field ကေန လာၾကတာဆုိရင္ Presentation အဆင့္ရွိမရွိ Checklist ေတြနဲ႔ တုိင္းတာ ဆုံးျဖတ္ပါလိမ့္မယ္။ က်န္တဲ့အစိတ္အပုိင္းေတြမွာ ဘယ္ေလာက္ဘဲ အာေပါင္အာရင္းသန္သန္နဲ႔ ေျပာေျပာ Checklist ေတြကုိ ထည့္မသုံးဘူးဆုိရင္ အဆင့္အတန္းရွိတဲ့ Presentation တစ္ခု ျဖစ္လာႏုိင္မွာ မဟုတ္ပါဘူး။ ဒါေၾကာင့္မုိ႔ လုိအပ္သူမ်ားအတြက္ က်ေနာ္တုိ႔ကုိ ေပးေ၀ထားတဲ့ စာအုပ္ထဲမွ Checklist ကေလးေတြကုိ ထပ္ဆင့္ မွ်ေ၀ေပးလုိက္ပါတယ္။ Presentation Skills ကၽြမ္းက်င္ႏုိင္ႏွင္းႏုိင္ၾကပါေစ။

Checklist--- Signposts and Language Signals
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Introducing the talk
I'd like to talk about............
I'm going to discuss............
I want to ........ about..........
What I'd like to do is to explain to you............
What I'm going to do is to describe........
What I want to do is to give an account of...........



Ordering Points (Time order)
To begin with
Second(ly)
After that

At the begining
Then
Finally

At the start
Next
At the end



Ordering points (Listening and adding)
First(ly)

Second(ly)
A second reason
Another point
Also
Last(ly)

Third(ly)
The third aspect
Other factors
In addition
Finally



Starting a new section
Now
Moving on to
Turning to
What....?

If we move onto
If we turn to
Why......?
How......?

I'd like to move on to
I'd like to turn to
Which....?



Transition
Having considered (X), let us now move on to (Y)
So these were our methods. What about our results?



Contrasting
But
On the other hand
However
Neverthless
By contrast



Referring to visual aids
This slide (graph, chart) shows...
Here you can see
Here are
This is



Defining
By X we mean yy.
X is defined as yy.
We call X yy.
We can define X as yy.



Rephrasing
This is,
In other words,
To put it another way,



Giving an example
For example,
such as
To give you an example,
Let me give you an example.
For instance,
say,
like
including
An example of this is....
Here is an example.



Emphasising
Actually
Importantly
It's clear that
I'd like to underline
It's important to bear in mind
in fact,
surprisingly
clearly
highlight
indeed
interestingly
obviously
emphasise
keep in mind
stress
remember



Concluding a section
So



Concluding the talk
So
Finally
To summarise
Summing up
To conclude
In conclusion
I'd like to finish by saying....
I'd like to conclude now with a few remarks about.....



မွတ္ခ်က္။
SOAS, University of London, IFCELS, Speaking and Listening Skills (Student Course book-2009) p-41 မွ ကူးယူမွ်ေ၀ေပးလုိက္ျခင္းပါ။ ။

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